Which writing genres are commonly required in Task 2?

• A. A personal diary entry
• B. A short text message
• C. An article, essay, report, or review
• D. Travel brochure

Answer: (C)

In Task 2 you’re expected to write longer, structured texts in genres that are common for formal or semi-formal writing. The standard options are article, essay, report, or review. These genres let you present information clearly, develop your ideas logically, and use an appropriate tone for a wider audience. They also align with the typical exam tasks of organizing content into a clear introduction, development, and conclusion, and with evaluating or explaining something for readers.

A personal diary entry isn’t the kind of public, purpose-driven piece you’re usually asked to produce in Task 2. It’s private and informal, which doesn’t fit the exam’s objectives for this part. A short text message is too brief and informal for the longer, more controlled writing required. A travel brochure is a possible genre, but it’s more specialized and not the standard set you’re routinely expected to write in Task 2.